1-Bromopentane (CAS # 110-53-2)
| Kode y'ingaruka | R10 - Yaka R36 / 37/38 - Kurakaza amaso, sisitemu y'ubuhumekero n'uruhu. R51 / 53 - Uburozi bwibinyabuzima byo mu mazi, bushobora gutera ingaruka mbi zigihe kirekire mubidukikije byamazi. R22 - Byangiza niba byamizwe |
| Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S26 - Mugihe uhuye namaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakishe inama mubuvuzi. S36 - Kwambara imyenda ikingira. S61 - Irinde kurekura ibidukikije. Reba amabwiriza yihariye / impapuro z'umutekano. S37 / 39 - Kwambara uturindantoki dukwiye no kurinda amaso / kurinda amaso S29 - Ntugasibe ubusa. S16 - Irinde amasoko yo gutwikwa. |
| Indangamuntu ya Loni | UN 1993 3 / PG 3 |
| WGK Ubudage | 2 |
| RTECS | RZ9770000 |
| TSCA | Yego |
| Kode ya HS | 29033036 |
| Icyitonderwa | Kurakara / Kwaka |
| Icyiciro cya Hazard | 3 |
| Itsinda ryo gupakira | III |
| Uburozi | LD50 ipr-mus: 1250 mg / kg GTPZAB 20 (12), 52,76 |
Intangiriro
1-Bromopentane, izwi kandi nka bromopentane. Ibikurikira nintangiriro kumiterere, imikoreshereze, uburyo bwo gutegura namakuru yumutekano ya 1-bromopentane:
Ubwiza:
1-Bromopentane ni amazi atagira ibara afite impumuro nziza. Irashobora gushonga mumashanyarazi nka Ethanol, ether, na benzene, no kudashonga mumazi. 1-Bromopentane ni urugingo rwa organohalogen rufite imiterere ya haloalkane bitewe na atome ya bromine.
Koresha:
1-Bromopentane ikoreshwa cyane nka reagent ya bromine muri synthesis. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubitekerezo bya esterification, reaction ya etherification, reaction yo gusimbuza, nibindi. Irakoreshwa kandi nka catalizator cyangwa umusemburo mubitekerezo bimwe na bimwe bya synthesis.
Uburyo:
1-Bromopentane irashobora gutegurwa nigikorwa cya Ethyl bromide hamwe na acetate ya potasiyumu, kandi uburyo bwo kubyitwaramo bukorwa mubushyuhe bwinshi. Iyo Ethyl bromide yitwaye na potasiyumu acetate, potasiyumu acetate ihura nogusimbuza kandi itsinda rya Ethyl risimburwa na atome ya bromine, bityo igatanga 1-bromopentane. Ubu buryo ni inzira isanzwe ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutegura 1-bromopentane.
Amakuru yumutekano:
1-Bromopentane irakaze kandi ni uburozi. Guhura nuruhu birashobora gutera uburakari kandi birakaza amaso na sisitemu yubuhumekero. Kumara igihe kinini cyangwa guhumeka cyane kuri 1-bromopentane birashobora kwangiza ingingo nka sisitemu yo hagati yumwijima numwijima. Witondere gukorera ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza kandi wirinde guhura numuriro, kuko 1-bromopentane yaka.
