1-Butanethiol （CAS # 109-79-5）
| Kode y'ingaruka | R11 - Biraka cyane R20 / 22 - Byangiza muguhumeka kandi niba byamizwe. R36 / 37/38 - Kurakaza amaso, sisitemu y'ubuhumekero n'uruhu. R21 / 22 - Byangiza guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe. R43 - Birashobora gutera sensibilisation ukoresheje uruhu |
| Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S16 - Irinde amasoko yo gutwikwa. S23 - Ntugahumeke umwuka. S26 - Mugihe uhuye namaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakishe inama mubuvuzi. S36 - Kwambara imyenda ikingira. S9 - Bika kontineri ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza. S36 / 37 - Wambare imyenda ikingira hamwe na gants. S33 - Fata ingamba zo kwirinda ibicuruzwa bisohoka. S37 - Kwambara uturindantoki dukwiye. S37 / 39 - Kwambara uturindantoki dukwiye no kurinda amaso / kurinda amaso |
| Indangamuntu ya Loni | UN 2347 3 / PG 2 |
| WGK Ubudage | 3 |
| RTECS | EK6300000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 10-13-23 |
| TSCA | Yego |
| Kode ya HS | 2930 90 98 |
| Icyiciro cya Hazard | 3 |
| Itsinda ryo gupakira | II |
| Uburozi | LD50 mu kanwa mu Rukwavu: 1500 mg / kg |
Intangiriro
Butyl mercaptan ni organic organic. Ibikurikira nintangiriro yimiterere yabyo, imikoreshereze, uburyo bwo gukora namakuru yumutekano:
Ubwiza:
- Kugaragara: Butyl mercaptan ni ibara ritagira ibara ryumuhondo ryoroshye kandi rifite impumuro mbi.
- Gukemura: Butyl mercaptan irashobora gushonga n'amazi, alcool na ethers, hanyuma igakora hamwe na aside aside na alkaline.
- Guhagarara: Butyl mercaptan ihagaze neza mu kirere, ariko ikorana na ogisijeni ikora okiside ya sulfuru.
Koresha:
- Imiti ya chimique: Butyl mercaptan irashobora gukoreshwa nkigikoresho gikunze gukoreshwa mubirunga kandi gikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwa synthesis reaction.
Uburyo:
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gutegura butyl mercaptan, harimo uburyo bubiri bukurikira:
- Kwiyongera kwa Ethylene muri sulfure: Mugukoresha Ethylene hamwe na sulfure, butyl mercaptan irashobora gutegurwa mugucunga ubushyuhe bwigihe nigihe cyo kubyitwaramo.
- Sulfation reaction ya butanol: butanol irashobora kuboneka mugukora butanol hamwe na hydrogen sulfide cyangwa sodium sulfide.
Amakuru yumutekano:
- Guhindagurika cyane: Butyl mercaptan ifite ihindagurika ryinshi nimpumuro mbi, kandi hagomba kwirindwa guhumeka imyuka myinshi ya gaze.
- Kurakara: Butyl mercaptan igira ingaruka mbi ku ruhu, amaso no mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, bityo rero igomba kwozwa n'amazi mugihe cyo guhura, kandi hagomba kwirindwa guhura cyangwa guhumeka imyuka myinshi ya gaze.
- Uburozi: Butyl mercaptan irashobora kugira ingaruka zuburozi kumubiri wumuntu mwinshi cyane, kandi hagomba kwitonderwa umutekano wokoresha no kubika.
Mugihe ukoresheje butyl mercaptan, hagomba gukurikizwa uburyo bwo gufata neza imiti yabigenewe kandi hagomba gutangwa ibikoresho bibarinda nka gants, amadarubindi n imyenda ikingira.
