1-Dodecanol (CAS # 112-53-8)
| Kode y'ingaruka | R38 - Kurakaza uruhu R50 - Uburozi cyane ku binyabuzima byo mu mazi R50 / 53 - Uburozi cyane ku binyabuzima byo mu mazi, bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi z'igihe kirekire mubidukikije. R36 / 38 - Kurakaza amaso n'uruhu. R36 / 37/38 - Kurakaza amaso, sisitemu y'ubuhumekero n'uruhu. |
| Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S61 - Irinde kurekura ibidukikije. Reba amabwiriza yihariye / impapuro z'umutekano. S37 / 39 - Kwambara uturindantoki dukwiye no kurinda amaso / kurinda amaso S29 - Ntugasibe ubusa. S26 - Mugihe uhuye namaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakishe inama mubuvuzi. S60 - Ibi bikoresho hamwe nibikoresho byabyo bigomba gutabwa nkimyanda ishobora guteza akaga. S36 - Kwambara imyenda ikingira. |
| Indangamuntu ya Loni | UN 3077 9 / PG 3 |
| WGK Ubudage | 1 |
| RTECS | JR5775000 |
| TSCA | Yego |
| Kode ya HS | 29051700 |
| Icyiciro cya Hazard | 9 |
| Itsinda ryo gupakira | III |
| Uburozi | LD50 mu kanwa mu Rukwavu:> 5000 mg / kg |
Intangiriro
Inzoga ya Dodecyl, izwi kandi nka alcool ya dodecyl cyangwa dococosanol, ni ifumbire mvaruganda. Nibikomeye, bitagira ibara kandi bidafite impumuro nziza.
Inzoga ya Dodecyl ifite ibintu bikurikira:
2. Kudashonga mumazi, ariko gushonga mumashanyarazi nka ether na alcool.
3. Ifite ituze ryiza nihindagurika rito.
4. Ifite ibintu byiza byo gusiga kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkamavuta.
Imikoreshereze nyamukuru yinzoga ya dodecyl harimo ibi bikurikira:
1. Nkamavuta, akoreshwa mugusiga ibikoresho byinganda nimashini.
2.Nkibikoresho fatizo bya surfactants, birashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura ibikoresho byogajuru.
3. Nkumuti wogukoresha amarangi na wino.
4. Ikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo by uburyohe bwa sintetike, akenshi bikoreshwa mugukora parufe nimpumuro nziza.
Uburyo bwo gutegura inzoga za dodecyl zirashobora guhuzwa nuburyo bukurikira:
1. Hydroreduction ya stearate iterwa na hydroxide ya potasiyumu.
2. Binyuze muri hydrogenation reaction ya dodecene.
1. Nubwo inzoga ya dodecyl ari ikintu cyiza cyane, iracyakeneye kubikwa neza kandi ikirinda guhura na ogisijeni kugirango irinde okiside.
2. Irinde imyitwarire ikaze hamwe na okiside ikomeye na aside.
