12-Methyltridecan-1-ol （CAS # 21987-21-3）

Intangiriro

12-methyl-1-tridecanol (12-methyl-1-tridecanol) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya chimique C14H30O. Ibikurikira nubusobanuro bwimiterere, imikoreshereze, imyiteguro namakuru yumutekano yikigo:

Kamere:

-Ibigaragara: 12-methyl-1-tridecanol ni ibara ritagira ibara ryumuhondo wijimye.

-Gukemuka: Irashobora gushonga mumashanyarazi kama, nka alcool, ethers na hydrocarbone ya aromatic.

Koresha:

-Surfactant: 12-methyl-1-tridecanol irashobora gukoreshwa nka surfactant nonionic surfactant, ishobora gufasha guhuza amazi hamwe nubutaka bukomeye no kugabanya ubukana bwubutaka.

-Kosmetika: Irakoreshwa kandi cyane mubicuruzwa byo kwisiga, nka shampoo, isabune hamwe na koroshya, nibindi, kugirango byongere ubudahangarwa nibicuruzwa.

Uburyo:

12-methyl-1-tridecanol irashobora gutegurwa nintambwe zikurikira:

1.Mu bihe bikwiye, reaction ya aldehyde na methylating reagent reaction. Ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane muri methylating birimo alkoxide (nka methyl iodide) cyangwa methanol na catisale ya aside.

2. Nyuma yo kubyitwaramo, ibicuruzwa bigenewe kwezwa no gusibanganya, korohereza cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kweza.

Amakuru yumutekano:

- 12-methyl-1-tridecanol ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubijyanye n'inganda no kwisiga, muri rusange nk'imfashanyo itunganijwe, nta kurya biribwa cyangwa kunywa.

-Mu gihe cyo gukoresha, hagomba kwitonderwa kugirango wirinde guhura nuruhu n'amaso. Mugihe uhuye utabishaka, fata ako kanya ako kanya amazi menshi hanyuma ubaze muganga.

-Mu gihe cyo kubika, uruganda rugomba kubikwa ahantu humye, hakonje, kure yumuriro ugurumana hamwe na okiside.

Nyamuneka menya ko amakuru yavuzwe haruguru ari ayerekeye gusa, kandi ibikorwa bigomba gukorwa ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze n'amabwiriza abigenga.