2,4-Dinitrotoluene (CAS # 121-14-2)
| Kode y'ingaruka | R45 - Irashobora gutera kanseri R23 / 24/25 - Uburozi muguhumeka, guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe. R48 / 22 - Akaga gakomeye ko kwangiza ubuzima kubwo kumara igihe kirekire iyo umize. R51 / 53 - Uburozi bwibinyabuzima byo mu mazi, bushobora gutera ingaruka mbi zigihe kirekire mubidukikije byamazi. R62 - Ibyago bishoboka byuburumbuke R68 - Ibyago bishoboka byingaruka zidasubirwaho R39 / 23/24/25 - R11 - Biraka cyane R52 / 53 - Byangiza ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi, birashobora gutera ingaruka mbi zigihe kirekire mubidukikije. R36 - Kurakaza amaso R20 / 21/22 - Byangiza muguhumeka, guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe. R50 / 53 - Uburozi cyane ku binyabuzima byo mu mazi, bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi z'igihe kirekire mubidukikije. |
| Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S53 - Irinde guhura - shaka amabwiriza yihariye mbere yo gukoresha. S45 - Mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa niba wumva utameze neza, shaka inama zubuvuzi ako kanya (erekana ikirango igihe cyose bishoboka.) S61 - Irinde kurekura ibidukikije. Reba amabwiriza yihariye / impapuro z'umutekano. S36 / 37 - Wambare imyenda ikingira hamwe na gants. S16 - Irinde amasoko yo gutwikwa. S26 - Mugihe uhuye namaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakishe inama mubuvuzi. S60 - Ibi bikoresho hamwe nibikoresho byabyo bigomba gutabwa nkimyanda ishobora guteza akaga. |
| Indangamuntu ya Loni | UN 3454 6.1 / PG 2 |
| WGK Ubudage | 3 |
| RTECS | XT1575000 |
| TSCA | Yego |
| Kode ya HS | 29042030 |
| Icyiciro cya Hazard | 6.1 |
| Itsinda ryo gupakira | II |
| Uburozi | Umunwa ukabije LD50 ku mbeba 790 mg / kg, imbeba 268 mg / kg, ingurube 1.30 g / kg (byavuzwe, RTECS, 1985). |
Intangiriro
2,4-Dinitrotoluene, izwi kandi nka DNMT, ni ifumbire mvaruganda.
Ubwiza:
- Kugaragara: Kirisiti itagira ibara cyangwa kirisiti yijimye-umuhondo.
- Gukomera ku bushyuhe bwicyumba, gushonga mumashanyarazi nka Ethanol na methylene chloride, idashonga mumazi.
- Iraturika cyane kandi ifite uburozi runaka kumubiri.
Koresha:
- Nkibikoresho fatizo biturika bya gisirikare, nko mugukora ibisasu na pyrotechnics.
- Ikoreshwa nkumuhuza wa pigment, nko mugukora amarangi nibikoresho bifotora.
- Gushyira mubikorwa reaction ya synthesis reaction, nko gutegura reagent ya reagent kubindi bikoresho.
Uburyo:
2,4-Dinitrotoluene isanzwe itegurwa nigikorwa cya toluene na aside nitric. Uburyo busanzwe burimo aside ya nitric deboronic, uburyo bwa nitrate ferrous, nuburyo bwa aside ivanze. Ingamba zikomeye z'umutekano zirakenewe mugihe cyo kwitegura.
Amakuru yumutekano:
- 2,4-Dinitrotoluene iraturika cyane kandi irashobora guteza inkongi y'umuriro no guturika.
- Ibikoresho byokwirinda kugiti cyawe nka gants zo gukingira, indorerwamo, na gown bigomba kwambara mugihe cyo gukora cyangwa kubikora.
- Irinde guhumeka imyuka, imyotsi, ivumbi, numwuka, kandi wirinde guhura nuruhu n'amaso.
- Irinde umuriro nubushyuhe mugihe ukoresha.
