2,6-Dinitrotoluene (CAS # 606-20-2)
| Kode y'ingaruka | R45 - Irashobora gutera kanseri R23 / 24/25 - Uburozi muguhumeka, guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe. R48 / 22 - Akaga gakomeye ko kwangiza ubuzima kubwo kumara igihe kirekire iyo umize. R52 / 53 - Byangiza ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi, birashobora gutera ingaruka mbi zigihe kirekire mubidukikije. R62 - Ibyago bishoboka byuburumbuke R68 - Ibyago bishoboka byingaruka zidasubirwaho R39 / 23/24/25 - R11 - Biraka cyane R36 - Kurakaza amaso R20 / 21/22 - Byangiza muguhumeka, guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe. |
| Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S53 - Irinde guhura - shaka amabwiriza yihariye mbere yo gukoresha. S45 - Mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa niba wumva utameze neza, shaka inama zubuvuzi ako kanya (erekana ikirango igihe cyose bishoboka.) S61 - Irinde kurekura ibidukikije. Reba amabwiriza yihariye / impapuro z'umutekano. S456 - S36 / 37 - Wambare imyenda ikingira hamwe na gants. S26 - Mugihe uhuye namaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakishe inama mubuvuzi. S16 - Irinde amasoko yo gutwikwa. |
| Indangamuntu ya Loni | UN 3454 6.1 / PG 2 |
| WGK Ubudage | 3 |
| RTECS | XT1925000 |
| TSCA | Yego |
| Kode ya HS | 29049090 |
| Icyiciro cya Hazard | 6.1 |
| Itsinda ryo gupakira | II |
| Uburozi | Umunwa ukabije LD50 ku mbeba 621 mg / kg, imbeba 177 mg / kg (byavuzwe, RTECS, 1985). |
Intangiriro
2,6-Dinitrotoluene, izwi kandi nka DNMT, ni ifumbire mvaruganda. Nibintu bitagira ibara, kristaline ikomeye idashobora gushonga mumazi mubushyuhe bwicyumba kandi igashonga mumashanyarazi kama nka ether na peteroli ether.
2,6-Dinitrotoluene ikoreshwa cyane nkibigize ibintu biturika n’ibisasu. Ifite imikorere iturika kandi itajegajega, kandi ikoreshwa kenshi mugutegura ibisasu bya gisivili na gisirikare.
Uburyo bwo gutegura 2,6-dinitrotoluene buboneka muri nitrification ya toluene. Uburyo bwihariye bwo gutegura burimo toluene itonyanga mu ruvange rwa acide nitric na acide sulfurike, kandi reaction ikorwa mubihe bishyushye.
Ku bijyanye n’umutekano, 2,6-dinitrotoluene ni ibintu byangiza. Irakara cyane na kanseri, kandi irashobora gutera uburakari hamwe na allergique iyo ihumeka cyangwa ihuye nuruhu. Mugihe gikora, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zikomeye zumutekano, nko kwambara uturindantoki turinda, ibirahuri hamwe nubuhumekero, no gukorera ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza. Kubika no gufata neza 2,6-dinitrotoluene nayo igomba kubahiriza amabwiriza n’ibipimo bijyanye no kurinda umutekano bwite n’umutekano w’ibidukikije.
