4-Methyl-2-nitropenol (CAS # 119-33-5)
| Ibimenyetso bya Hazard | Xi - Kurakara |
| Kode y'ingaruka | R36 / 37/38 - Kurakaza amaso, sisitemu y'ubuhumekero n'uruhu. |
| Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S45 - Mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa niba wumva utameze neza, shaka inama zubuvuzi ako kanya (erekana ikirango igihe cyose bishoboka.) |
| Indangamuntu ya Loni | UN 2446 |
Intangiriro
4-Methyl-2-nitropenol ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya chimique C7H7NO3. Ibikurikira nubusobanuro bwimiterere yabyo, imikoreshereze, imyiteguro namakuru yumutekano:
Kamere:
4-methyl -2-nitropenol ni kirisiti ikomeye, yera kugeza yoroheje yumuhondo, ifite impumuro idasanzwe mubushyuhe bwicyumba. Ntibishobora gushonga mumazi, ariko bigashonga mumashanyarazi kama nka Ethanol na ether.
Koresha:
4-methyl -2-nitropenol ikoreshwa cyane muri synthesis organique. Kuberako ifite insimburangingo ebyiri zikora, hydroxyl na nitro, irashobora gukoreshwa nka antibacterial agent, preservative na peroxide stabilisateur. Mubyongeyeho, ikoreshwa kandi mugukora amarangi, pigment hamwe n amarangi ya fluorescent.
Uburyo bwo Gutegura:
4-methyl -2-nitropenol irashobora guhuzwa na nitrasi ya toluene. Ubwa mbere, toluene ivangwa na acide sulfurike yibanze imbere ya acide ya nitric hanyuma ikabyitwaramo mubushyuhe bukwiye mugihe runaka kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa, hanyuma bigaterwa nintambwe ikurikiraho yo korohereza, kuyungurura no gukama kugirango amaherezo ibone 4- methyl-2-nitropenol.
Amakuru yumutekano:
4-Methyl-2-nitropenol ni urugingo rwuburozi rurakaza kandi rwangirika. Guhura nabyo birashobora gutera uburibwe bwuruhu, kurwara amaso hamwe nubuhumekero. Kubwibyo, mugihe ukoresheje cyangwa uyikoresha, ugomba kwambara ibikoresho bikingira, nka gants, ibirahure bikingira hamwe nibikoresho birinda ubuhumekero kugirango wirinde guhura no guhumeka neza. Byongeye kandi, ni uruganda rwaka kandi rugomba kubikwa kure yumuriro nubushyuhe. Mugihe cyo kubika no gutwara, hagomba kwitonderwa kugirango wirinde kuvanga na okiside hamwe n’umuriro. Mugihe cyo kuvura nabi, birashobora gutera umwanda no kwangiza ibidukikije. Kubwibyo, ibikorwa byumutekano bikwiye gukurikizwa kugirango harebwe neza no kujugunya ikigo.
