4-Nitrobenzoyl chloride (CAS # 122-04-3)
| Ibimenyetso bya Hazard | C - Kubora |
| Kode y'ingaruka | R34 - Bitera gutwikwa |
| Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S26 - Mugihe uhuye namaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakishe inama mubuvuzi. S36 / 37/39 - Wambare imyenda ikingira, uturindantoki no kurinda amaso / mu maso. S45 - Mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa niba wumva utameze neza, shaka inama zubuvuzi ako kanya (erekana ikirango igihe cyose bishoboka.) |
Intangiriro
Nitrobenzoyl chloride, imiti ya C6H4 (NO2) COCl, ni amazi yumuhondo yijimye kandi afite impumuro mbi. Ibikurikira nubusobanuro bwa kamere, imikoreshereze, gutegura, amakuru yumutekano wa nitrobenzoyl chloride:
Kamere:
1. Kugaragara: Nitrobenzoyl chloride ni amazi yumuhondo yoroheje.
2. impumuro: impumuro mbi.
3. Kwishongora: gushonga mumashanyarazi kama nka ether na hydrocarbone ya chlorine, gushonga gake mumazi.
4. Igihagararo: ugereranije nubushyuhe bwicyumba, ariko izitwara cyane namazi na aside.
Koresha:
1. Nitrobenzoyl chloride irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo bya synthesis organique no gutegura ibindi bintu kama.
2. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura amarangi ya fluorescent, abahuza irangi nindi miti.
3. Kuberako ikora cyane, irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gusimbuza acyl chloride ya aromatic muri synthesis.
Uburyo bwo Gutegura:
Gutegura chloride ya nitrobenzoyl irashobora kuboneka mugukoresha aside nitrobenzoic hamwe na thionyl chloride muri tetrachloride ikonje, hanyuma ugahanagura amazi ya reaction ukoresheje distillation.
Amakuru yumutekano:
1. Nitrobenzoyl chloride irakaze kandi wirinde guhura nuruhu n'amaso.
2. Koresha kwambara uturindantoki turinda, ibirahuri hamwe namakoti ya laboratoire nibindi bikoresho birinda.
3. Bikwiye gukorerwa ahantu hafite umwuka uhagije kugirango wirinde guhumeka umwuka wacyo.
4. Irinde imyitwarire ikaze n'amazi, aside, nibindi, bishobora gutera umuriro cyangwa guturika.
5. Imyanda igomba kujugunywa hakurikijwe amategeko n'amabwiriza abigenga kandi ntishobora gusohoka mu bidukikije uko bishakiye.
