Aluminium borohydride (CAS # 16962-07-5)
| Indangamuntu ya Loni | 2870 |
| Icyiciro cya Hazard | 4.2 |
| Itsinda ryo gupakira | I |
Intangiriro
Aluminium borohydride nikintu kidasanzwe. Ifite ibintu bikurikira:
1. Ibintu bifatika: Aluminium borohydride nikintu gikomeye kitagira ibara, mubisanzwe muburyo bwifu. Ntabwo ihindagurika cyane mubushyuhe bwicyumba kandi igomba kubikwa no gukoreshwa mubushyuhe buke hamwe na gaz ya inert.
2. Imiterere yimiti: Aluminium borohydride irashobora gukora hamwe na acide, alcool, ketone nibindi bikoresho kugirango bikore ibicuruzwa bihuye. Imyitwarire ikaze iboneka mumazi kugirango itange hydrogène na aside aside ya aluminique.
Imikoreshereze nyamukuru ya aluminium borohydride irimo:
1.Nkintu kigabanya: Aluminium borohydride ifite imbaraga zo kugabanya imbaraga, kandi ikoreshwa kenshi nkigikoresho kigabanya synthesis. Irashobora kugabanya ibice nka aldehydes, ketone, nibindi, kuri alcool ihuye.
2.
Muri rusange hari uburyo bubiri bwo gutegura aluminium borohydride:
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2. Imyitwarire ya alumina na dimethylborohydride: sodium dimethylborohydride na alumina barashyuha kandi bakabyakira kugirango babone aluminium borohydride.
Iyo ukoresheje aluminium borohydride, amakuru yumutekano akurikira agomba kwitonderwa:
1. Ibirahure birinda, gants hamwe n imyenda ikingira bigomba kwambara mugihe cyo gukora.
2. Aluminium borohydride igomba kubikwa ahantu humye, hafunzwe, kandi hijimye, kure yumuriro nibikoresho byaka.
3. Kwinjira mu myanya y'ubuhumekero cyangwa uruhu birashobora guteza ingaruka mbi kandi bigomba kwirindwa guhumeka no guhura. Mugihe uhuye nimpanuka, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakire kwa muganga.
