Benzene; Benzol Phenyl hydride Cyclohexatriene Coalnaphtha; Phene (CAS # 71-43-2)
71-43-2Iriburiro: Sobanukirwa n'akamaro kayo
Mu rwego rwo guhuza, “71-43-2 ″ bivuga ikintu cyihariye cyitwa benzene. Benzene ni hydrocarubone nziza cyane yabaye ishingiro rya chimie organic kuva yavumburwa mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19. Inzira ya molekuline C6H6 yerekana ko igizwe na atome esheshatu za karubone na atome esheshatu za hydrogène zitunganijwe muburyo bw'impeta ya planar hamwe na resonance ituje.
Impamvu ituma benzene ari ingenzi ntabwo ari ukubera imiterere yihariye yimiti, ahubwo ni ukubera ko ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye. Nibyingenzi byingenzi muguhuza ibintu byinshi bya chimique, harimo plastiki, resin, fibre synthique, n amarangi. Uru ruganda kandi ni intangiriro y’imiti y’inganda zikomeye nka Ethylbenzene, isopropylbenzene, na cyclohexane, bigira uruhare runini mu gukora polystirene n’ibindi bikoresho.
Nyamara, akamaro ka benzene ntikagarukira gusa mu nganda zikora, ariko kandi gatera impungenge impungenge z’uburozi bwacyo ndetse n’ingaruka zishobora guteza ubuzima. Kumara igihe kinini kuri benzene bishobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye byubuzima, harimo na leukemia nizindi ndwara zamaraso. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibigo bishinzwe kugenzura isi byashyizeho umurongo ngenderwaho wo kugabanya imurikagurisha no kugenzura uburyo bwo gufata neza umutekano mu nganda.
Mubisanzwe nukuvuga, kumenya benzene binyuzeCAS 71-43-2yerekana imiterere yayo ibiri nkimiti yinganda zinganda nibintu byangiza. Gusobanukirwa imiterere, porogaramu, ningaruka ningirakamaro kubashinzwe imiti, abayikora, ninzego zishinzwe kugenzura. Mugihe dukomeje kwiga ubunini bwibintu, benzene ikomeje kuba ingingo yingenzi mubushakashatsi bwamasomo nibikorwa byinganda.