Benzyl bromide (CAS # 100-39-0)
Ibimenyetso bya Hazard | Xi - Kurakara |
Kode y'ingaruka | 36/37/38 - Kurakaza amaso, sisitemu yubuhumekero nuruhu. |
Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S39 - Kwambara ijisho / kurinda amaso. S2 - Ntukagere kubana. |
Indangamuntu ya Loni | UN 1737 6.1 / PG 2 |
WGK Ubudage | 2 |
RTECS | XS7965000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 9-19-21 |
TSCA | Yego |
Kode ya HS | 2903 99 80 |
Icyiciro cya Hazard | 6.1 |
Itsinda ryo gupakira | II |
Uburozi | dns-esc 1300 mmol / L ZKKOBW 92,177,78 |
Intangiriro
Benzyl bromide ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na chimique C7H7Br. Hano hari amakuru ajyanye nimiterere, imikoreshereze, uburyo bwo gutegura n'umutekano wa benzyl bromide:
Ubwiza:
Benzyl bromide ni amazi atagira ibara afite impumuro mbi mubushyuhe bwicyumba. Ubucucike bwayo ni 1.44g / mLat 20 ° C, aho itetse ni 198-199 ° C (lit.), Kandi aho yashonga ni -3 ° C. Irashobora gushonga mumashanyarazi menshi kandi ntishobora gushonga mumazi.
Koresha:
Benzyl bromide ifite imikoreshereze itandukanye. Bikunze gukoreshwa muri synthesis synthesis nka reagent kubitekerezo. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura esters, ethers, chloride acide, ether ketone, nibindi bintu kama. Byongeye kandi, benzyl bromide ikoreshwa kandi nka catalizator yinkoko, stabilisateur yumucyo, imiti ikiza, hamwe na flame retardant kugirango itegure.
Uburyo:
Benzyl bromide irashobora gutegurwa nigikorwa cya benzyl bromide na bromine mubihe bya alkaline. Intambwe yihariye nukongeramo bromine kuri benzyl bromide, hanyuma ukongeramo alkali (nka sodium hydroxide) kugirango ubone benzyl bromide nyuma yo kubyitwaramo.
Amakuru yumutekano:
Benzyl bromide nikintu kama gifite uburozi runaka. Ifite ingaruka mbi ku jisho, ku ruhu, no mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, bityo rero ugomba kwitonda mugihe ukoresheje ibikoresho birinda umuntu nka gants, amadarubindi, n'ingabo zo mu maso iyo ukoraho. Byongeye kandi, benzyl bromide nayo itera akaga kandi igomba kwirinda guhura n’umuriro kandi ikirinda umuriro ugurumana. Mugihe ubitse kandi ugakoresha benzyl bromide, kurikiza uburyo bukwiye bwo gukora kandi ubigumane ahantu hizewe kandi wirinde kubivanga nindi miti.