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ibicuruzwa

Glutaronitrile (CAS # 544-13-8)

Umutungo wa Shimi:

Inzira ya molekulari C5H6N2
Misa 94.11
Ubucucike 0,995g / mLat 25 ° C (lit.)
Ingingo yo gushonga −29 ° C (lit.)
Ingingo ya Boling 285-287 ° C (lit.)
Flash point > 230 ° F.
Amazi meza gushonga
Gukemura H2O: gushonga
Umwuka 0.00251mmHg kuri 25 ° C.
Kugaragara amazi meza
Ibara Ibara ritagira ibara ry'umuhondo
Merk 14,4474
BRN 1738385
Imiterere y'Ububiko Ubike munsi ya + 30 ° C.
Yumva Hygroscopique
Ironderero n20 / D 1.434 (lit.)
Ibintu bifatika na shimi

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ibimenyetso bya Hazard Xn - Byangiza
Kode y'ingaruka R20 / 21/22 - Byangiza muguhumeka, guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe.
R36 / 38 - Kurakaza amaso n'uruhu.
Ibisobanuro byumutekano S36 / 37 - Wambare imyenda ikingira hamwe na gants.
S36 / 37/39 - Wambare imyenda ikingira, uturindantoki no kurinda amaso / mu maso.
S26 - Mugihe uhuye namaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakishe inama mubuvuzi.
Indangamuntu ya Loni UN 2810 6.1 / PG 3
WGK Ubudage 3
RTECS YI3500000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 3-10
TSCA Yego
Kode ya HS 29269090
Icyiciro cya Hazard 6.1
Itsinda ryo gupakira III

 

Intangiriro

Glutaronitrile. Ibikurikira nintangiriro kuri kamere, gukoresha, uburyo bwo gutegura namakuru yumutekano ya glutaronitrile:

 

Ubwiza:

- Glutaronitrile ni amazi atagira ibara afite impumuro idasanzwe.

- Ifite imbaraga nziza kandi irashobora gushonga mumashanyarazi menshi, nka Ethanol, ether na acetone.

 

Koresha:

- Glutaronitrile ikunze gukoreshwa nkumuti wa synthesis organique kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubushakashatsi bwimiti no kubyara inganda.

- Glutaronitrile irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkumuti wogosha, umukozi wo kumena, ibiyikuramo hamwe na synthesis synthesis.

 

Uburyo:

- Glutaronitrile muri rusange itegurwa nigisubizo cya glutaryl chloride hamwe na ammonia. Glutaryl chloride ifata hamwe na ammonia ikora glutaronitrile na gaze ya hydrogen chloride icyarimwe.

- Kugereranya reaction: C5H8Cl2O + 2NH3 → C5H8N2 + 2HCl

 

Amakuru yumutekano:

- Glutaronitrile irakaza uruhu n'amaso, kandi ibikoresho bikwiye byo kurinda umuntu nka gants na gogles bigomba kwambara iyo byakozweho.

- Ifite uburozi runaka, kandi hagomba kwitonderwa kugirango wirinde guhumeka no kuribwa mugihe uyikoresheje.

- Glutaronitrile irashobora gutwikwa munsi yumuriro, ishobora guteza inkongi yumuriro, kandi igomba kwirinda guhura numuriro ufunguye hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi.

- Imyanda igomba kujugunywa hakurikijwe amabwiriza yaho.


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