MERCURIC BENZOATE (CAS # 583-15-3)
| Kode y'ingaruka | R26 / 27/28 - Uburozi cyane muguhumeka, guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe. R33 - Akaga k'ingaruka ziterwa R50 / 53 - Uburozi cyane ku binyabuzima byo mu mazi, bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi z'igihe kirekire mubidukikije. |
| Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S13 - Irinde ibiryo, ibinyobwa n'ibiribwa by'amatungo. S28 - Nyuma yo guhura nuruhu, oza ako kanya ukoresheje amasabune menshi. S36 - Kwambara imyenda ikingira. S45 - Mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa niba wumva utameze neza, shaka inama zubuvuzi ako kanya (erekana ikirango igihe cyose bishoboka.) S60 - Ibi bikoresho hamwe nibikoresho byabyo bigomba gutabwa nkimyanda ishobora guteza akaga. S61 - Irinde kurekura ibidukikije. Reba amabwiriza yihariye / impapuro z'umutekano. |
| Indangamuntu ya Loni | UN 1631 6.1 / PG 2 |
| WGK Ubudage | 3 |
| RTECS | OV7060000 |
| Icyiciro cya Hazard | 6.1 (a) |
| Itsinda ryo gupakira | II |
Intangiriro
Merkuri benzoate ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya chimique C14H10HgO4. Nibintu bitagira ibara rya kristaline ikomeye ihagaze neza mubushyuhe bwicyumba.
Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa bwa mercure benzoate ni nkumusemburo wa synthesis. Irashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza ibinyabuzima nka alcool, ketone, acide, nibindi. Byongeye kandi, mercure benzoate irashobora no gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi, fluorescents, fungicide, nibindi.
Uburyo bwo gutegura mercure benzoate mubusanzwe tubonwa nigisubizo cya acide benzoic na hypochlorite ya mercure (HgOCl). Ingano ikurikira irashobora kwerekanwa muburyo bwihariye bwo kwitegura:
C6H5CH2COOH + HgOCl → C6H5HgO2 + HCl + H2O
Witondere ingamba z'umutekano mugihe ukoresheje mercure benzoate. Nibintu bifite ubumara bukabije bushobora kwangiza cyane ubuzima bwabantu iyo bihumeka cyangwa bihuye nuruhu. Ibikoresho byokwirinda nka gants, indorerwamo, hamwe ningabo zo mumaso bigomba kwambarwa mugihe byakoreshejwe kandi bigakorerwa muri laboratoire ihumeka neza. Mugihe cyo kubika no gutwara, guhura na acide, oxyde nibindi bintu bigomba kwirindwa kugirango wirinde ingaruka mbi. Kujugunya imyanda bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza abigenga. Ntakintu na kimwe gikwiye mercure benzoate ihura nabantu cyangwa ibidukikije.
