N, N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline (CAS # 619-31-8)
Ibisobanuro byumutekano | S24 / 25 - Irinde guhura nuruhu n'amaso. |
Intangiriro
N, N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya chimique C8H10N2O2. Nibintu bitukura byijimye bitukura, bigashonga muri alcool na solge organic, kandi bigashonga gato mumazi.
N, N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline ifite akamaro gakomeye muri synthesis organique. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkirangi irangi, kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa mugutegura imiti yica udukoko, imiti nibikoresho bifotora.
Uburyo bwayo bwo gutegura busanzwe butegurwa nigisubizo cya aniline na aside nitrous. Aniline yabanje gukoreshwa na acide ya nitrous kugirango itange nitrosoaniline, hanyuma nitrosoaniline ikoreshwe na methanol kugirango ikore N-methyl-3-nitroaniline. Hanyuma, N-methyl-3-nitroaniline isubizwa hamwe na methylating agent kugirango N, N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline.
Iyo ukoresheje no kubika, twakagombye kumenya ko N, N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline ari uburozi. Irashobora gutera uburakari no kwangiza umubiri wumuntu, kandi ifite imiterere yo kurakaza amaso nuruhu. Ibikoresho byokwirinda nka gants zo kurinda, indorerwamo n imyenda ikingira bigomba kwambara mugihe cyo gukora. Byongeye kandi, bigomba kuba kure yumuriro na okiside, ububiko bugomba kwirinda guhura na aside ikomeye cyangwa alkali. Iyo imyanda yajugunywe, igomba kujugunywa hakurikijwe amabwiriza yaho. Iyo ikoreshejwe muri laboratoire cyangwa mu nganda, ibisobanuro bijyanye nuburyo bukoreshwa neza bigomba gukurikizwa.