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ibicuruzwa

Salicylaldehyde (CAS # 90-02-8)

Umutungo wa Shimi:

Inzira ya molekulari C7H6O2
Misa 122.12
Ubucucike 1,146 g / mL kuri 25 ° C (lit.)
Ingingo yo gushonga 1-2 ° C (lit.)
Ingingo ya Boling 197 ° C (lit.)
Flash point 170 ° F.
Umubare wa JECFA 897
Amazi meza gushonga gato
Gukemura 4.9g / l
Umwuka 1 mm Hg (33 ° C)
Ubucucike bw'umwuka 4.2 (vs ikirere)
Kugaragara Amazi
Ibara Sobanura umuhondo
Impumuro Imisozi isharira
Imipaka ntarengwa ACGIH: TWA 5 ppm (Uruhu) OSHA: TWA 5 ppm (19 mg / m3) NIOSH: IDLH 250 ppm; TWA 5 ppm (19 mg / m3); Ceiling 15.6 ppm (60 mg / m3)
Merk 14.8326
BRN 471388
pKa 8.37 (kuri 25 ℃)
PH 6-8 (H2O, 20 ℃) ​​Ntabwo ari ngombwa
Imiterere y'Ububiko -20 ° C.
Igihagararo Ihamye. Yaka. Ntibishobora kubangikanya shingiro, kugabanya imbaraga zikomeye, acide zikomeye, ibintu bikomeye bya okiside.
Yumva Umwuka & Umucyo
Ironderero n20 / D 1.573 (lit.)
Ibintu bifatika na shimi Ibara ritagira ibara, risobanutse, ryamavuta, hamwe numunuko uhumura numunuko wa almond; Umuvuduko wumwuka: .13kPa / 33 ℃; Ingingo ya Flash: 76 ℃; Gushonga ingingo -7 ℃; Ingingo yo guteka 197 ℃; Amashanyarazi ashonga gato mumazi, gushonga muri Ethanol, ether; Ubucucike: Ubucucike bujyanye (amazi = 1) 1.17; ituze: Ihamye
Koresha Ibyingenzi bikoreshwa: bikoreshwa nkibisesengura, ibirungo, inyongera ya lisansi hamwe na synthesis organique

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Kode y'ingaruka R21 / 22 - Byangiza guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe.
R36 / 38 - Kurakaza amaso n'uruhu.
R68 - Ibyago bishoboka byingaruka zidasubirwaho
R36 / 37/38 - Kurakaza amaso, sisitemu y'ubuhumekero n'uruhu.
R20 / 21/22 - Byangiza muguhumeka, guhura nuruhu kandi niba byamizwe.
R51 - Uburozi ku binyabuzima byo mu mazi
R36 - Kurakaza amaso
R51 / 53 - Uburozi bwibinyabuzima byo mu mazi, bushobora gutera ingaruka mbi zigihe kirekire mubidukikije byamazi.
R22 - Byangiza niba byamizwe
Ibisobanuro byumutekano S26 - Mugihe uhuye namaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushakishe inama mubuvuzi.
S36 / 37 - Wambare imyenda ikingira hamwe na gants.
S36 / 37/39 - Wambare imyenda ikingira, uturindantoki no kurinda amaso / mu maso.
S36 - Kwambara imyenda ikingira.
S61 - Irinde kurekura ibidukikije. Reba amabwiriza yihariye / impapuro z'umutekano.
S64 -
S29 / 35 -
Indangamuntu ya Loni 3082
WGK Ubudage 2
RTECS VN5250000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 8-10-23
TSCA Yego
Kode ya HS 29122990
Icyiciro cya Hazard 6.1 (b)
Itsinda ryo gupakira II
Uburozi MLD mu mbeba (mg / kg): 900-1000 sc (Binet)

 

Intangiriro

Salicylaldehyde ni ifumbire mvaruganda. Ibikurikira nintangiriro kumiterere, imikoreshereze, uburyo bwo gutegura namakuru yumutekano ya salicylaldehyde:

 

Ubwiza:

- Kugaragara: Salicylaldehyde ni ibara ritagira ibara ry'umuhondo hamwe n'impumuro idasanzwe ya almonde.

- Gukemura: Salicylaldehyde ifite imbaraga nyinshi mumazi kandi ikanashonga mumashanyarazi menshi.

 

Koresha:

.

 

Uburyo:

- Muri rusange, salicylaldehyde irashobora gukorwa muri acide salicylic binyuze muri redox reaction. Okiside ikoreshwa cyane ni acide potassium permanganate yumuti.

- Ubundi buryo bwo kwitegura ni ukubona salicylyl alcool ester na chlorination ester ya fenol na chloroform iterwa na aside hydrochloric, hanyuma ukabona salicylaldehyde na hydrolysis reaction iterwa na aside.

 

Amakuru yumutekano:

- Salicylaldehyde ni imiti ikaze kandi igomba kwirinda guhura neza nuruhu n'amaso.

- Mugihe ukoresha cyangwa ukoresha salicylaldehyde, komeza umwuka mwiza kandi wirinde guhumeka umwuka wacyo.

- Iyo ubitse salicylaldehyde, igomba kubikwa mu kintu cyumuyaga, kure y’umuriro na okiside.

- Niba salicylaldehyde yarinjiye cyangwa ihumeka kubwikosa, shakisha ubufasha bwihuse.


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